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The Akida Neural Processor is a sophisticated AI processing unit designed to handle complex neural network tasks with unmatched precision and efficiency. Utilizing an event-based processing model, Akida exploits data sparsity to minimize operations and hence decrease power usage significantly while enhancing throughput. This processor is built around a mesh network interconnect, with each node equipped with configurable Neural Network Engines that can handle convolutional and fully connected neural networks. With these capabilities, Akida can process data at the edge, maintaining high-speed, low-latency responses ideal for real-time applications. Akida maintains seamless functionality in diverse use cases, from predictive maintenance to streaming analytics in sensors. By supporting on-chip learning and providing strong privacy controls, this processor ensures data security by reducing cloud data exchanges, making it a trusted component for sensitive applications.
The 2nd Generation Akida processor introduces groundbreaking enhancements to BrainChip's neuromorphic processing platform, particularly ideal for intricate network models. It integrates eight-bit weight and activation support, improving energy efficiency and computational performance without enlarging model size. By supporting an extensive application set, Akida 2nd Generation addresses diverse Edge AI needs untethered from cloud dependencies. Notably, Akida 2nd Generation incorporates Temporal Event-Based Neural Nets (TENNs) and Vision Transformers, facilitating robust tracking through high-speed vision and audio processing. Its built-in support for on-chip learning further optimizes AI efficiency by reducing reliance on cloud training. This versatile processor fits perfectly for spatio-temporal applications across industrial, automotive, and healthcare sectors. Developers gain from its Configurable IP Platform, which allows seamless scalability across multiple use cases. The Akida ecosystem, including MetaTF, offers developers a strong foundation for integrating cutting-edge AI capabilities into Edge systems, ensuring secure and private data processing.
Overview: CMOS Image Sensors (CIS) often suffer from base noise, such as Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), which deteriorates image quality in low-light environments. Traditional noise reduction methods include mask filters for still images and temporal noise data accumulation for video streams. However, these methods can lead to ghosting artifacts in sequential images due to inconsistent signal processing. To address this, this IP offers advanced noise reduction techniques and features a specific Anti-ghost Block to minimize ghosting effects. Specifications:  Maximum Resolution o Image : 13MP o Video : 13MP@30fps  -Input formats : YUV422–8 bits  -Output formats o DVP : YUV422-8 bits o AXI : YUV420, YUV422  -8 bits-Interface o ARM® AMBA APB BUS interface for ISP system control o ARM® AMBA AXI interface for data o Direct connection to sensor stream data (DVP) Features:  Base Noise Correction: AWGN reduction for improved image quality  Mask Filter: Convolution-based noise reduction for still images  Temporal Noise Data Accumulation: Gaussian Distribution-based noise reduction for video streams using 2 frames of images  3D Noise Reduction (3DNR): Sequential image noise reduction with Anti-ghost Block  Motion Estimation and Adaptive: Suppresses ghosting artifacts during noise reduction  Real-Time Processing: Supports Digital Video Port (DVP) and AXI interfaces for seamless integration  Anti-Ghost  Real time De-noising output
0.75V ESD power protection. The ESD clamp is designed to provide protection for 0.75 V Analog and Core domain using 0.75V FinFet transistors in TSMC N3E process. The target ESD robustness can be selected.
MetaTF is BrainChip’s comprehensive software platform designed to streamline the design and deployment of AI models across the Akida ecosystem. Serving as an essential tool, MetaTF offers performance simulation, CNN model conversion, and a model zoo, providing developers with a robust environment to evaluate and implement neural network models effectively. This platform acts as a bridge between conceptual AI models and operational Edge AI applications. With its capacity to optimize network configurations for production, MetaTF stands as a significant asset for developers looking to push AI deployment to new horizon, ensuring that edge devices leverage the full power of Akida processors while maintaining low power usage. MetaTF supports comprehensive model quantization, reducing memory demands and improving energy efficiency, vital for ultra-low-power AI tasks. As part of the Akida ecosystem, it enriches developers' ability to create scalable, efficient AI applications while providing essential tools for customization and adaptation to evolving technology needs.
Overview: Lens distortion is a common issue in cameras, especially with wide-angle or fisheye lenses, causing straight lines to appear curved. Radial distortion, where the image is expanded or reduced radially from the center, is the most prominent type. Failure to correct distortion can lead to issues in digital image analysis. The solution involves mathematically modeling and correcting distortion by estimating parameters that determine the degree of distortion and applying inverse transformations. Automotive systems often require additional image processing features, such as de-warping, for front/rear view cameras. The Lens Distortion Correction H/W IP comprises 3 blocks for coordinate generation, data caching, and interpolation, providing de-warping capabilities for accurate image correction. Specifications:  Maximum Resolution: o Image: 8MP (3840x2160) o Video: 8MP @ 60fps  Input Formats: YUV422 - 8 bits  Output Formats: o AXI: YUV420, YUV422, RGB888 - 8 bits  Interface: o ARM® AMBA APB BUS interface for system control o ARM® AMBA AXI interface for data Features:  Programmable Window Size and Position  Barrel Distortion Correction Support  Wide Angle Correction up to 192°  De-warping Modes: o Zoom o Tilt o Pan o Rotate o Side-view  Programmable Parameters: o Zoom Factor: controls Distance from the Image Plane to the Camera (Sensor)
Overview: Cybersecurity IPs offer a range of essential security features to protect your digital assets and sensitive information. From True Random Number Generators (TRNG) to advanced encryption algorithms like AES, DES, 3DES, and cryptographic hash functions like SHA, as well as RSA for secure key exchange and digital signatures, the IPs provide a comprehensive suite of tools to safeguard your data. Key Features:  True Random Number Generator (TRNG): Generates unpredictable and unbiased random numbers for cryptographic applications.  Advanced Encryption Standard (AES): Provides robust encryption with symmetric key algorithms for securing data.  Data Encryption Standard (DES) and Triple DES (3DES): Implement legacy encryption algorithms for data protection.  Hash Functions: Includes secure cryptographic hash functions like SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm) for data integrity verification.  RSA: Enables secure key exchange, encryption, and digital signatures for secure communication. These cybersecurity IPs are designed to meet the stringent security requirements of modern applications, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of your data.
Speedcore embedded FPGA (eFPGA) IP represents a notable advancement in integrating programmable logic into ASICs and SoCs. Unlike standalone FPGAs, eFPGA IP lets designers tailor the exact dimensions of logic, DSP, and memory needed for their applications, making it an ideal choice for areas like AI, ML, 5G wireless, and more. Speedcore eFPGA can significantly reduce system costs, power requirements, and board space while maintaining flexibility by embedding only the necessary features into production. This IP is programmable using the same Achronix Tool Suite employed for standalone FPGAs. The Speedcore design process is supported by comprehensive resources and guidance, ensuring efficient integration into various semiconductor projects.
Overview: The Camera ISP IP is an Image Signal Processing (ISP) IP developed for low-light environments in surveillance and automotive applications, supporting a maximum processing resolution of 13 Mega or 8Mega Pixels (MP) at 60 frames per second (FPS). It offers a configurable ISP pipeline with features such as 18x18 2D/8x6 2D Color Shading Correction, 19-Point Bayer Gamma Correction, Region Color Saturation, Hue, and Delta L Control functions. The ISP IP enhances image quality with optimal low-light Noise/Sharp filters and offers benefits such as low gate size and memory usage through algorithm optimization. The IP is also ARM® AMBA 3 AXI protocol compliant for easy control via an AMBA 3 APB bus interface. Specifications:  Maximum Resolution: o Image: 13MP/8MP o Video: 13MP @ 60fps / 8MP @ 60fps  Input Formats: Bayer-8, 10, 12, 14 bits  Output Formats: o DVP: YUV422, YUV444, RGB888 - 8, 10, 12 bits o AXI: YUV422, YUV444, YUV420, RGB888 - 8, 10, 12 bits  Interface: o ARM® AMBA APB BUS interface for ISP system control o ARM® AMBA AXI interface for data o Direct connection to sensor stream data (DVP) o Features:  Defective Pixel Correction: On-The-Fly Defective Pixel Correction  14-Bit Bayer Channel Gain Support: Up to x4 / x7.99 with Linear Algebra for Input Pixel Level Adjustment  Gb/Gr Unbalance Correction: Maximum Correction Tolerance Gb/Gr Rate of 12.5%  2D Lens-Shading Correction: Supports 18x18 / 8x6 with Normal R/Gb/Gr/B Channel Shading Correction and Color Stain Correction  High-Resolution RGB Interpolation: Utilizes ES/Hue-Med/Average/Non-Directional Based Hybrid Type Algorithm  Color Correction Matrix: 3x3 Matrix  Bayer Gamma Correction: 19 points  RGB Gamma Correction: 19 points  Color Enhancement: Hue/Sat/∆-L Control for R/G/B/C/M/Y Channels  High-Performance Noise Reduction: For Bayer/RGB/YC Domain Noise Reduction  High-Resolution Sharpness Control: Multi-Sharp Filter with Individual Sharp Gain Control  Auto Exposure: Utilizes 16x16 Luminance Weight Window & Pixel Weighting  Auto White Balance: Based on R/G/B Feed-Forward Method  Auto Focus: 2-Type 6-Region AF Value Return
Overview: RCCC and RCCB in ISP refer to Red and Blue Color Correction Coefficients, respectively. These coefficients are utilized in Image Signal Processing to enhance red and blue color components for accurate color reproduction and balance. They are essential for color correction and calibration to ensure optimal image quality and color accuracy in photography, video recording, and visual displays. The IP is designed to process RCCC pattern data from sensors, where green and blue pixels are substituted by Clear pixel, resulting in Red or Clear (Monochrome) format after demosaicing. It supports real-time processing with Digital Video Port (DVP) format similar to CIS output. RCCB sensors use Clear pixels instead of Green pixels, enhancing sensitivity and image quality in low-light conditions compared to traditional RGB Bayer sensors. LOTUS converts input from RCCB sensors to a pattern resembling RGB Bayer sensors, providing DVP format interface for real-time processing. Features:  Maximum Resolution: 8MP (3840h x 2160v)  Maximum Input Frame Rate: 30fps  Low Power Consumption  RCCC/RCCB Pattern demosaicing
The agileADC analog-to-digital converter is a traditional Charge-Redistribution SAR ADC that is referenced to VDD, VSS. The architecture can achieve up to 12-bit resolution at sample rates up to 64 MSPS. It includes a 16-channel input multiplexor that can be configured to be buffered or unbuffered, and support differential or single-ended inputs. Agile Analog designs are based on tried and tested architectures to ensure reliability and functionality. Our automated design methodology is programmatic, systematic and repeatable leading to analog IP that is more verifiable, more robust and more reliable. Our methodology also allows us to quickly re-target our IP to different process options. Our highly configurable and multi-node analog IP products are developed to meet the customer’s exact requirements. These digitally-wrapped and verified solutions can be seamlessly integrated into any SoC, significantly reducing complexity, time and costs.
Advanced Peripheral Bus (APB) is one of the Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture (AMBA) family protocols. It is a low-cost interface that is designed for low power consumption and interface simplicity. Unlike AHB, it is a non-pipelined protocol for connecting low-bandwidth peripherals. Mostly used to link external peripherals to the SOC. Every APB transfer requires at least two clock cycles (SETUP Cycle and ACCESS Cycle) to finish. The APB interface is designed for accessing the programmable control registers of peripheral devices. The APB protocol has two independent data buses, one for read data and one for write data. The buses can be 8, 16, or 32 bits wide. The read and write data buses must have the same width. Data transfers cannot occur concurrently because the read data and write data buses do not have their own individual handshake signals.
Overview: The UCIe IP supports multiple protocols (CXL/PCIe/Streaming) to connect chiplets, reducing overall development cycles for IPs and SOCs. With flexible application and PHY interfaces, The UCIe IP is ideal for SOCs and chiplets. Key Features:  Supports UCIe 1.0 Specification  Supports CXL 2.0 and CXL 3.0 Specifications  Supports PCIe Gen6 Specification  Supports PCIe Gen5 and older versions of PCIe specifications  Supports single and two-stack modules  Supports CXL 2.0 68Byte flit mode with Fallback mode for PCIe non-flit mode transfers  Supports CXL 3.0 256Byte flit mode  Supports PCIe Gen6 flit mode  Configurable up to 64-lane configuration for Advanced UCIe modules and 16 lanes for Standard UCIe modules  Supports sideband and Mainband signals  Supports Lane repair handling  Data to clock point training and eye width sweep support from transmitter and receiver ends  UCIe controller can work as Downstream or Upstream  Main Band Lane reversal supported  Dynamic sense of normal and redundant clock and data lines activation  UCIe enumeration through DVSEC  Error logging and reporting supported  Error injection supported through Register programming  RDI/FDI PM entry, Exit, Abort flows supported  Dynamic clock gang at adapter supported Configurable Options:  Maximum link width (x1, x2, x4, x8, x16)  MPS (128B to 4KB)  MRRS (128B to 4KB)  Transmit retry/Receive buffer size  Number of Virtual Channels  L1 PM substate support  Optional Capability Features can be Configured  Number of PF/VFDMA configurable Options  AXI MAX payload size Variations  Multiple CPI Interfaces (Configurable)  Cache/memory configurable  Type 0/1/2 device configurable
Overview: The DDR5 RCD Controller is a registering clock driver utilized in DDR5 RDIMMs and LRDIMMs. It buffers the Command/Address (CA) bus, chip selects, and clock signals between the host controller and DRAMs. Additionally, it establishes a BCOM bus to control data buffers in LRDIMMs. Key Features:  Compliance with JEDEC's JESD82-511  Maximum SCL Operating speed of 12.5MHz in I3C mode  DDR5 server speeds up to 4800MT/s  Dual-channel configuration with 32-bit data width per channel  Support for power-saving mechanisms  Rank 0 & rank 1 DIMM configurations  Loopback and pass-through modes  BCOM sideband bus for LRDIMM data buffer control  In-band Interrupt support  Packet Error Check (PEC)  CCC Packet Error Handling  Error log register  Parity Error Handling  Interrupt Arbitration  I2C Fast-mode Plus (FM+) and I3C Basic compatibility  Switch between I2C mode and I3C Basic  Clearing of Status Registers  Compliance with JESD82-511 specification  I3C Basic Common Command Codes (CCC) Applications:  RDIMM  LRDIMM  AI (Artificial Intelligence)  HPC (High-Performance Computing)  Data-intensive applications
The agilePMU Subsystem is an efficient and highly integrated power management unit for SoCs/ASICs. Featuring a power-on-reset, multiple low drop-out regulators, and an associated reference generator. The agilePMU Subsystem is designed to ensure low power consumption while providing optimal power management capabilities. Equipped with an integrated digital controller, the agilePMU Subsystem offers precise control over start-up and shutdown, supports supply sequencing, and allows for individual programmable output voltage for each LDO. Status monitors provide real-time feedback on the current state of the subsystem, ensuring optimal system performance. Agile Analog designs are based on tried and tested architectures to ensure reliability and functionality. Our automated design methodology is programmatic, systematic and repeatable leading to analog IP that is more verifiable, more robust and more reliable. Our methodology also allows us to quickly re-target our IP to different process options. Our highly configurable and multi-node analog IP products are developed to meet the customer’s exact requirements. These digitally-wrapped and verified solutions can be seamlessly integrated into any SoC, significantly reducing complexity, time and costs.
Primesoc's PCIE GEn7 IP is dual mode controller , supporting upto 128Gbps per lane data rate , which can work as root complex or as an endpoint. This is a soft IP which can support serdes and non serdes architectures and PIPE interface of 64bit and lanes configurable from 1/2/4/8/16.
Our Expanded Serial Peripheral Interface (JESD251) Master controller features a low signal count and high data bandwidth, making it ideal for use in computing, automotive, Internet of Things, embedded systems, and mobile system processors. It connects multiple sources of Serial Peripheral Interface (xSPI) slave devices, including nonvolatile memories, graphics peripherals, networking peripherals, FPGAs, and sensor devices. Features • Compliant with JEDEC standard JESD251 expanded Serial Peripheral Interface (xSPI) for Non-Volatile Memory Devices, Version 1.0. • Supports a single master and multiple slaves per interface port. • Supports Single Data Rate and Double Data Rate. • Supports source synchronous clocking. • Supports data transfer rates up to: o 400MT/s (200MHz Clock) o 333MT/s (167MHz Clock) o 266MT/s (133MHz Clock) o 200MT/s (100MHz Clock) • Supports Deep Power Down (DPD) enter and exit commands. • Standard support for eight IO ports, with the possibility to increase IO ports based on system performance requirements. • Optional support for Data Strobe (DS) for writemasking. • Supports 1-bit wide SDR transfer. • Supports Profile 1.0 commands to manage nonvolatile memory devices. • Supports Profile 2.0 commands to read or writedata for any type of slave device. • Compatible with non-volatile memory arrays such as NOR Flash, NAND Flash, FRAM, and nvSRAM. • Compatible with volatile memory arrays such as SRAM, PSRAM, and DRAM. • Supports register-mapped input/output functions. • Supports programmable function devices such as FPGAs. Application • Consumer Electronics. • Defence & Aerospace. • Virtual Reality. • Augmented Reality. • Medical. • Biometrics (Fingerprints, etc). • Automotive Devices. • Sensor Devices. Deliverables • Verilog Source code. • User Guide. • IP Integration Guide. • Run and Synthesis script. • Encrypted Verification Testbench Environment. • Basic Test-suite.
Overview: Human eyes have a wider dynamic range than CMOS image sensors (CIS), leading to differences in how objects are perceived in images or videos. To address this, CIS and IP algorithms have been developed to express a higher range of brightness. High Dynamic Range (HDR) based on Single Exposure has limitations in recreating the Saturation Region, prompting the development of Wide Dynamic Range (WDR) using Multi Exposure images. The IP supports PWL companding mode or Linear mode to perform WDR. It analyzes the full-image histogram for global tone mapping and maximizes visible contrast in local areas for enhanced dynamic range. Specifications:  Maximum Resolution: o Image: 13MP o Video: 13MP @ 60fps (Input/Output)  Input Formats (Bayer): o HDR Linear Mode: Max raw 28 bits o Companding Mode: Max PWL compressed raw 24 bits  Output Formats (Bayer): 14 bits  Interface: o ARM® AMBA APB BUS interface for ISP system control o ARM® AMBA AXI interface for data o Video data stream interface Features:  Global Tone Mapping based on histogram analysis o Adaptive global tone mapping per Input Images  Local Tone Mapping for adaptive contrast enhancement  Real-Time WDR Output  Low Power Consumption and Small Gate Count  28-bit Sensor Data Interface
The bus converter module transforms wide initiator data buses to smaller target data buses or vice-versa. A narrow target on a wide bus, only requires external logic and no internal design changes. * APB: 32-bit wide initiator data buses to 16-bit target data buses. * AHB: 64-bit wide initiator data buses to 32-bit target data buses. * AXI: 256-bit wide initiator data buses to 64-bit target data buses A wide target on a narrow bus, only requires external logic and no internal design changes. * APB: 16-bit wide initiator data buses to 32-bit target data buses. * AHB: 32-bit wide initiator data buses to 64-bit target data buses. * AXI: 64-bit wide initiator data buses to 256-bit target data buses.
Overview: The Expanded Serial Peripheral Interface (xSPI) Master/Slave controller offers high data throughput, low signal count, and limited backward compatibility with legacy SPI devices. It is designed to connect xSPI Master/Slave devices in computing, automotive, Internet of Things, embedded systems, and mobile processors to various peripherals such as non-volatile memories, graphics peripherals, networking devices, FPGAs, and sensor devices. Key Features:  Compliance with JEDEC standard JESD251 eXpanded SPI for Non-Volatile Memory Devices, Version 1.0  Support for Single master and multiple slaves per interface port  Single Data Rate (SDR) and Double Data Rate (DDR) support  Source synchronous clocking  Deep Power Down (DPD) enter and exit commands  Eight IO ports in standard, expandable based on system requirements  Optional Data Strobe (DS) for write masking  bit wide SDR transfer support  Profile 1.0 Commands for non-volatile memory device management  Profile 2.0 Commands for read or write data for various slave devices Applications:  Consumer Electronics  Defense & Aerospace  Virtual Reality  Augmented Reality  Medical  Biometrics  Automotive Devices  Sensor Devices
The SPD5 Hub Function IP has been developed to interface I3C/I2C Host Bus and it allows an isolation of local devices like Temperature Sensor(TS), from master host bus. This SPD5 has Two wire serial interface like SCL, SDA
Overview: The Multi-Protocol Accelerator IP is a versatile technology designed to support low latency and high bandwidth accelerators for efficient CPU-to-device and CPU-to-memory communication. It also enables switching for fan-out to connect more devices, memory pooling for increased memory utilization efficiency, and provides memory capacity with support for hot-plug, security enhancements, persistent memory support, and memory error reporting. Key Features:  CXL 3.0 Support: Compliant with CXL spec V3.X/V2.X  PCIe Compatibility: Supports PCIe spec 6.0/5.0  CPI Interface: Support for CPI Interface  AXI Interface: Configurable AXI master, AXI slave  Bus Support: PIPE/FLEX bus, Lane x1,x2,x4,x8,x16  Protocol Support: Gen3, Gen4, Gen5 & Gen6, Fallback Mode  Register Checks: Configuration and Memory Mapped registers  Dual Mode: Supports Dual Mode operation  Transfer Support: HBR/PBR & LOpt Transfers, Standard Cache and Mem Transfers  CXL Support: Can function as both CXL host and device  Data Transfer: Supports Standard IO, 68Byte Flit, and 256Byte Flit Transfers  FlexBus Features: FlexBus Link Features, ARB/MUX, ARB/MUX Bypass  Optimization: Latency Optimization, Credit Return Forcing, Empty Flits (Latency Optimized)  Power Management: Supports Power Management features  Enhancements: CXL IDE, RAS Features, Poison & Viral Handling, MLD/SLD  Testing: Compliance Testing and Error Scenarios support
Overview: The Secure Boot IP is a turnkey solution that provides a secure boot facility for an SoC. It implements the Post Quantum secure Leighton-Micali Signature (LMS) as specified in NIST SP800-208. The Secure Boot IP operates as a master or slave peripheral to an Application Processor, serving as a secure enclave that securely stores keys to ensure their integrity and the integrity of the firmware authentication process. Features:  Post Quantum Secure LMS Signature: Utilizes a robust Post-Quantum secure algorithm for enhanced security.  Firmware Updates: Supports up to 32 thousand firmware updates with a minimal signature size of typically less than 5KBytes.  SESIP Level 3 Pre-Certification: Pre-certified to SESIP Level 3 for added security assurance.  RTL Delivery: Delivered as RTL for ease of integration into SoC designs.  Proprietary IP: Based on proprietary IP with no 3rd party rights or royalties. Operation: The Secure Boot IP operates as a master, managing the boot process of the Application Processor to ensure that it only boots from and executes validated and authenticated firmware. The Secure Boot IP also functions as a slave peripheral, where the Application Processor requests validation of the firmware as part of its boot process, eliminating the need for managing keys and simplifying the boot process. Applications: The Secure Boot IP is versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications, including but not limited to:  Wearables  Smart/Connected Devices  Metrology  Entertainment Applications  Networking Equipment  Consumer Appliances  Automotive  Industrial Control Systems  Security Systems  Any SoC application that requires executing authenticated firmware in a simple but secure manner.
AMBA AHB is a bus interface designed for high-performance synthesizable applications. It specifies the interface between components such as initiator , interconnects, and targets. AMBA AHB incorporates the features needed for high-performance, high clock frequency systems. The most common AHB targets are internal memory devices, external memory interfaces, and high-bandwidth peripherals.
The Advanced eXtensible Interface(AXI) bus is a high-performance parallel bus that connects on-chip peripheral circuits (or IP blocks) to processor cores. The AXI bus employs "channels" to divide read and write transactions into semi-independent activities that can run at their own pace. The Read Address and Read Data channels send data from the target to the initiator, whereas the Write Address, Write Data, and Write Response channels transfer data from the initiator to the target.
Tiempo Secure's True Random Number Generator (TRNG) is a cryptographic IP core designed to infuse high levels of security in digital systems. This module is vital for generating unpredictable random numbers used across various cryptographic functions such as key generation, encryption, digital signatures, and more. The TRNG is crafted to adhere to the highest standards of randomness and security as outlined by NIST and AIS31 test suites. It supports crucial protocols in secure communications like IPsec, MACsec, and TLS/SSL while providing raw data access for AIS31 characterization and incorporating comprehensive health tests. With its ability to integrate seamlessly into existing designs, the TRNG stands as a critical element for enhancing system security. Its implementation includes wrappers for standard buses such as APB and AXI, ensuring compatibility and ease of integration into existing SoC architectures. The TRNG is a cornerstone for secure device operation, ensuring that cryptographic operations maintain their integrity and randomness, thereby safeguarding against potential security breaches in the system.
The Wishbone System-on-Chip (SoC) Interconnection Architecture for Portable IP Cores is a versatile design approach for semiconductor IP cores. Its goal is to promote design reuse by addressing system-on-chip integration issues. This is accomplished by providing a standard interface for IP cores. This increases the system's mobility and stability, resulting in a shorter time-to-market for end users.
Overview: The MIPI CSI-2 (Camera Serial Interface) defines an interface between a peripheral device (camera) and host processor (application engine) for mobile applications. It offers the mobile industry a standard, robust, scalable, low-power, high-speed, and cost-effective interface that supports a wide range of imaging solutions for mobile devices. Key Features:  Compliance with MIPI-CSI-2 version 3.0  Compliance with C-PHY 2.0 for MIPI CSI-2 Version 3.0  Compliance with D-PHY 2.5 for MIPI CSI-2 Version 3.0  Compatibility with I2C and I3C (SDR, DDR) for CCI interface  Support for C-PHY 2.0, D-PHY 2.5, A-PHY, M-PHY with configurable PHY layer  Processor Interfaces: AHB Lite/APB/AXI for configuration  Lane Merging Function for consolidating packet data in CSI-2 Receiver  De-skew detection in D-PHY and sync word detection in C-PHY  Pixel Formats Supported: YUV, RGB, and RAW data  Virtual Channels: 16 for D-PHY, 32 for C-PHY  Error detection, interleaving, scrambling, and descrambling support  Byte to pixel conversion in LLP layer Applications:  Imaging  Surveillance  Gaming  Sensor devices  Internet of Things (IoT)  Wearable devices  Virtual Reality  Augmented Reality  Automotive Systems
The Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes are powerful, capacity approaching channel codes and have exceptional error correction capabilities. The high degree of parallelism that they offer enables efficient, high throughput hardware architectures. The ntLDPC_WiFi6 IP Core is based on an implementation of QC-LDPC Quasi-Cyclic LDPC Codes and is fully compliant with IEEE 802.11 n/ac/ax standard. The Quasi-Cyclic LDPC codes are based on block-structured LDPC codes with circular block matrices. The entire parity check matrix can be partitioned into an array of block matrices; each block matrix is either a zero matrix or a right cyclic shift of an identity matrix. The parity check matrix designed in this way can be conveniently represented by a base matrix represented by cyclic shifts. The main advantage of this feature is that they offer high throughput at low implementation complexity. The ntLDPC_WiFi6 decoder IP Core may optionally implement one of two approximations of the log-domain LDPC iterative decoding algorithm (Belief propagation) known as either Layered Normalized Offset Min-Sum Algorithm or Layered Lambda-min Algorithm. Selecting between the two algorithms presents a decoding performance .vs. system resources utilization trade-off. The core is highly reconfigurable and fully compliant to the IEEE 802.11 n/ac/ax Wi-Fi4, Wi-Fi5 and Wi-Fi 6 standards. The ntLDPC_WiFi6 encoder IP implements a 81-bit parallel systematic LDPC encoder. An off-line profiling Matlab script processes the original matrices and produces a set of constants that are associated with the matrix and hardcoded in the RTL encoder.
Our Expanded Serial Peripheral Interface (JESD251) Slave controller offers high data throughput, low signal count, and limited backward compatibility with legacy Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) devices. It is used to connect xSPI Master devices in computing, automotive, Internet of Things, embedded systems, and mobile system processors to non-volatile memories, graphics peripherals, networking peripherals, FPGAs, and sensor devices. Features • Compliant with JEDEC standard JESD251 expanded Serial Peripheral Interface (xSPI) for Non-Volatile Memory Devices, Version 1.0. • Supports Single Data Rate (SDR) and Double Data Rate (DDR). • Supports source synchronous clocking. • Supports data transfer rates up to: o 400MT/s (200MHz Clock) o 333MT/s (167MHz Clock) o 266MT/s (133MHz Clock) o 200MT/s (100MHz Clock) • Supports Deep Power Down (DPD) enter and exit commands. • Standard support for eight IO ports, with the possibility to increase IO ports based on system performance requirements. • Optional support for Data Strobe (DS) for timing reference. • Supports 1-bit wide SDR transfer. • Supports Profile 1.0 commands to manage nonvolatile memory devices. • Supports Profile 2.0 commands for reading or writing data for any type of slave device. • Compatible with non-volatile memory arrays such as NOR Flash, NAND Flash, FRAM, and nvSRAM. • Compatible with volatile memory arrays such as SRAM, PSRAM, and DRAM. • Supports register-mapped input/output functions. • Supports programmable function devices such as FPGAs. Application • Consumer Electronics. • Defence & Aerospace. • Virtual Reality. • Augmented Reality. • Medical. • Biometrics (Fingerprints, etc). • Automotive Devices. • Sensor Devices. Deliverables • Verilog Source code. • User Guide. • IP Integration Guide. • Run and Synthesis script. • Encrypted Verification Testbench Environment. • Basic Test-suite.
Overview: The Secure Enclave IPs are Common Criteria (CC) EAL5+PP0084/PP0117 and EAL5+PP0117 certification-ready Secure Enclaves, respectively. They are available as hard macros for seamless integration into SoCs. These Secure Enclave IPs provide the highest level of security for an SoC, incorporating patented design techniques and countermeasures against side-channel and perturbation attacks to ensure robust security while minimizing power consumption. Key Features:  Cryptographic Hardware Accelerators: Efficiently support standard cryptography and security operations to increase throughput while adhering to power constraints and security requirements.  BootROM and Secondary Boot Loader: Manage the certified life cycle of the Secure Enclave, enforcing and assuring security from manufacturing to deployment.  Proprietary IP: Based on proprietary IP that is free of 3rd party rights and royalties. Benefits: The Secure Enclave IPs offer robust security measures, efficient cryptographic support, and secure life cycle management, making them ideal for applications that require the highest levels of security and reliability. Applications: The Secure Enclave IP is versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications, including but not limited to:  Secured and Certified iSIM & iUICC  EMVco Payment  Hardware Cryptocurrency Wallets  FIDO2 Web Authentication  V2X HSM Protocols  Smart Car Access  Secured Boot  Secure OTA Firmware Updates  Secure Debug  Any design requiring a Secure Enclave, Secure Element, or Hardware Root of Trust protected against side-channel and perturbation fault attacks. Compliance and Support: The Secure Enclave is compliant with and ready for CC EAL5+ and EMVCo certification. It is delivered with an SDK and pre-certified CryptoLibrary and secure Boot Loader for seamless integration and enhanced security.
Overview: RGB-IR features in ISP enable the capture and processing of Red, Green, Blue, and Infrared (IR) light data in an Image Signal Processing (ISP) system. This functionality enhances image quality by extracting additional information not visible to the human eye in standard RGB images. By integrating IR and RGB data into the demosaic processing pipeline, the ISP can enhance scene analysis, object detection, and image clarity in applications such as surveillance, automotive, and security systems. Features:  IR Core - 4Kx1EA:  4K Maximum Resolution: 3840h x 2160v @ 30fps  IR Color Correction 3.99x support  IR data Full-size output / 1/4x subsample support (Pure IR Pixel data)  Only RGB-IR 4x4 pattern support  IR data Crop support
Silicon Creations' SerDes Interfaces are crafted to handle high-speed data transmission challenges over varied processes, ranging from 12nm to 180nm. Addressing multiple protocols such as CPRI, PCIe, and SATA, these interfaces demonstrate flexibility by supporting data transmission speeds from 100 Mbps to beyond 32 Gbps. The architecture incorporates a host of advanced features including adaptive equalization techniques and programmable de-serialization widths, making it stand out in terms of performance and signal integrity even under challenging conditions. With ultra-low latency PMAs, they sustain excellent operational speed and efficiency, imperative for sophisticated communication applications. Moreover, Silicon Creations partners with leading entities to provide comprehensive solutions, including complete PCIe PHY integrations. This synergy ensures that SerDes Interfaces are fully optimized for operational excellence, delivering stable and reliable communication signals. With an emphasis on low power and minimized area requirements, they cater to burgeoning industry needs for power-efficient and space-conservative designs.
Avalon interfaces make system design easier by allowing you to connect components in Intel FPGAs. The Avalon interface family defines interfaces that can stream high-speed data, read and write registers and memory, and operate off-chip devices. Platform Designer components incorporate these standard interfaces. Furthermore, you can include Avalon APIs in custom components, increasing the interoperability of designs.
CoreVCO is a sophisticated voltage-controlled oscillator specifically designed to endure harsh environments and applications like space and military operations. This VCO comprises two distinct, radiation-hardened wideband SiGe designs, optimized for ultra-low phase noise over an extensive frequency range. This design enhances reliability and functionality in environments with high radiation levels, making CoreVCO a leading choice for high-performance applications.\nThe VCO operates efficiently in frequencies ranging from 0.7 GHz to 6.6 GHz, offering different configurations for optimal phase noise across varied uses. The integration of bandgap references and LDOs supports operational flexibility, with a single power supply voltage of 5.0V facilitating uniform performance across applications.\nEnd users will benefit from its digital calibration capabilities, which provide stability against temperature and process variations, and its small form factor, packaged in a 6mm x 6mm footprint. CoreVCO suits a spectrum of applications from satellite communications to advanced military systems, demonstrating CoreHW's commitment to high-quality, durable design.
The agileDSCL is a compact digital standard cell library customizable for specific foundries and processes, and optimized for low-power, ultra-low-leakage, high-density or high-speed applications. It provides a selection of standard cells with functionalities essential to implement digital designs, with additional power management library to support the implementation of low-power designs. Agile Analog designs are based on tried and tested architectures to ensure reliability and functionality. Our automated design methodology is programmatic, systematic and repeatable leading to analog IP that is more verifiable, more robust and more reliable. Our methodology also allows us to quickly re-target our IP to different process options. Our highly configurable and multi-node analog IP products are developed to meet the customer’s exact requirements. These digitally-wrapped and verified solutions can be seamlessly integrated into any SoC, significantly reducing complexity, time and costs.
The Speedster7t FPGA family is crafted for high-bandwidth tasks, tackling the usual restrictions seen in conventional FPGAs. Manufactured using the TSMC 7nm FinFET process, these FPGAs are equipped with a pioneering 2D network-on-chip architecture and a series of machine learning processors for optimal high-bandwidth performance and AI/ML workloads. They integrate interfaces for high-paced GDDR6 memory, 400G Ethernet, and PCI Express Gen5 ports. This 2D network-on-chip connects various interfaces to upward of 80 access points in the FPGA fabric, enabling ASIC-like performance, yet retaining complete programmability. The product encourages users to start with the VectorPath accelerator card which houses the Speedster7t FPGA. This family offers robust tools for applications such as 5G infrastructure, computational storage, and test and measurement.
Overview: PCIe Gen6 is a high-speed, layered protocol interconnect interface supporting speeds up to 64GT/s, featuring multi-lanes and links. The Transport, Data Link, and Physical layers specified in the PCIe specification are implemented, along with PIPE interface logic connecting to PHY and AXI Bridging logic for application connectivity. Specifications:  Supports PCIe Gen 6 and Pipe 5.X Specifications  Core supports Flit and non-Flit Mode  Lane Configurations: X16, X8, X4, X2, X1  AXI MM and Streaming supported  Supports Gen1 to Gen6 modes  Data rate support of 2.5 GT/s, 5 GT/s, 8 GT/s, 16 GT/s, 32 GT/s, 64 GT/s  PAM support when operating at 64GT/s  Encoding/Decoding Support: 8b/10b, 128b/130b, 1b/1b  Supports SerDes and non-SerDes architecture  Optional DMA support as plugin module  Support for alternate negotiation protocol  Can operate as an endpoint or root complex  Lane polarity control through register  Lane de-skew supported  Support for L1 states and L0P  Support for SKP OS add/removal and SRIS mode  No equalization support through configuration  Deemphasis negotiation support at 5GT/s  Supports EI inferences in all modes  Supports PTM, OBFF, MSI, MSIX, Power management, and all message formats
Silicon Creations' Free Running Oscillators provide dependable timing solutions for a range of applications such as watchdog timers and core clock generators in low-power systems. These oscillators, crafted with compactness and efficiency in mind, support a gamut of processes from 65nm to the latest 3nm technologies. These oscillators excel in low power consumption, often requiring less than 30µW during operation. Their robust design ensures they deliver high precision over a temperature range from -40°C to 125°C with supply voltage variabilities factored in. The simplicity in design negates the need for external components, promoting easier integration and reduced overall system complexity. Precise tuning capabilities allow for accuracy levels up to ±1.5% after process trimming, ensuring outstanding performance in volatile environmental conditions. This level of reliability makes them ideal for integration into various consumer electronics, automotive controls, and other precision-demanding applications where space and power constraints are critical.
Overview: The MIPI I3C Controller IP Core is fully compliant with the latest I3C specification, offering high bandwidth and scalability for integrating multiple sensors into mobile, automotive, and IoT system-on-chips (SoCs). This controller support in-band interrupts within the 2-wire interface, reducing pin count, simplifying board design, and lowering power and system costs. Backward compatibility with I2C ensures future-proof designs, and the controller's operating modes enable efficient connectivity for systems with multiple ICs and sensors on a single I3C bus. The ARM® AMBA® Advanced High-Performance Bus (AHB) facilitates seamless integration of the IP into the SoC. Key Features:  Compliance with MIPI-I3C Basic v1.0  Backward compatibility with I2C  Two-wire serial interface up to 12.5MHz using Push-Pull  Dynamic and Static Addressing support  Single Data Rate messaging (SDR)  Broadcast and Direct Common Command Code (CCC) Messages support  In-Band Interrupt capability  Hot-Join Support Applications:  Consumer Electronics  Defense  Aerospace  Virtual Reality  Augmented Reality  Medical  Biometrics (Fingerprints, etc.)  Automotive Devices  Sensor Devices
The NMP-750 is designed as a cutting-edge performance accelerator for edge computing, tailored to address challenges in sectors like automotive, telecommunications, and smart factories. This product offers ample support for mobility, autonomous control, and process automation, setting a benchmark in high-performance computing for varied applications. With a processing power of up to 16 TOPS and 16 MB of local memory, it supports RISC-V/Arm Cortex-R or A 32-bit CPUs for substantial computational tasks. Its architecture supports a rich set of applications, including multi-camera stream processing and energy management, enabled through its AXI4 128-bit interfaces that manage extensive data traffic efficiently. This accelerator is particularly suited for complex scenarios such as spectral efficiency and smart building management, offering unparalleled performance capabilities. Designed for scalability and reliability, the NMP-750 reaches beyond traditional computing barriers, ensuring outstanding performance in real-time applications and next-gen technology deployments.
TileLink is a chip-scale connection standard that enables many masters to have synchronised memory mapped access to memory and other slave devices. TileLink is intended for use in a System On-Chip (SoC) to connect general-purpose multiprocessors, co-processors, accelerators, DMA engines, and simple or complicated devices, utilising a fast, scalable interconnect that provides both low latency and high-throughput transfers.
Overview: The SPD5 Hub controller IP is designed to interface with the I3C/I2C Host Bus, allowing for the isolation of local devices such as Temperature Sensors (TS) from the master host bus. It features a Two-wire serial interface with SCL and SDA busses. Key Features:  Compliance with JEDEC's JESD300-5  Support for speeds up to 12.5MHz  Bus Reset functionality  SDA arbitration support  Enabled Parity Check  Support for Packet Error Check (PEC)  Switch between I2C and I3C Basic Mode  Default Read address pointer Mode  Write and read operations for SPD5 Hub with or without PEC  In-band Interrupt (IBI) support  Write Protection for NVM memory blocks  Arbitration for Interrupts  Clearing of Device Status and IBI Status Registers  Error handling for Packet Error Check and Parity Errors  Common Command Codes (CCC) for I3C Basic Mode  Dynamic IO Operation Mode Switching  Bus Clear and Bus Reset capabilities  SPD5 Command features for NVM memory and Register Space  Read and Write access to NVM memory  Support for Offline Tester operation Applications:  DDR5 DIMM Application Environment  DDR5 NVDIMM Application Environment  Automotive Devices  Memory Devices  Power Management Devices  Defense/Aerospace/Customer Electronics
SkyeChip's Coherent Network-on-Chip (NOC) is an innovative, scalable solution designed to support memory coherent systems. Engineered to decrease routing congestion in many-core systems, it effectively utilizes nodes like ACE4, ACE5, and CHI protocols. Operating efficiently at frequencies up to 2GHz, it complements SkyeChip’s Non-Coherent NOC for integrated and partitioned interconnect systems. The solution’s focus on reducing silicon usage makes it a prime candidate for applications where performance and area efficiency are paramount, ensuring seamless system integration with high coherency requirements.
Overview: The MIPI DSI Transmitter IP is designed to transmit data to the host processor, providing the mobile industry with a standard, robust, scalable, low-power, high-speed, and cost-effective interface that supports a wide range of imaging solutions for mobile devices. Key Features:  Compliance with MIPI-DSI-2 version 2.0  Compliance with C-PHY version 2.0 for DSI-2 Version-2  Compliance with D-PHY version 1.2 for DSI-2 Version-2.0  Compliance with D-PHY version 2.0 for DSI-2 Version-2.0  Compliance with D-PHY version 3.0 for DSI-2 Version-2.0  Compliance with MIPI SDF specification  Compliance with DBI-2 and DPI-2  Pixel to Byte conversion support from Application layer to LLP layer  Support for Command Mode and Video Mode  Continuous clock behavior in clock lane for D-PHY physical layer  De-skew sequence pattern for video mode support  Lane Distribution Function for distributing packet bytes across N-Lanes  Connectivity with two, three, or four DSI Receivers  HS mode and Escape mode support for transmission of Packets in both C-PHY and D-PHY  Symbol slip detection code and sync symbol insertion in C-PHY physical layer Target Applications:  Imaging  Surveillance  Gaming  Sensor devices  Internet of Things (IoT)  Wearable devices  Virtual Reality  Augmented Reality  Automotive Systems
Silicon Creations' Analog Glue solutions provide essential analog functionalities to complete custom SoC designs seamlessly. These functional blocks, which constitute buffer and bandgap reference circuits, are vital for seamless on-chip clock distribution and ensure low-jitter operations. Analog Glue includes crucial components such as power-on reset (POR) generators and bridging circuits to support various protocols and interfaces within SoCs. These supplementary macros are crafted to complement existing PLLs and facilities like SerDes, securing reliable signal transmission under varied operating circumstances. Serving as the unsung heroes of chip integration, these Analog Glue functions mitigate the inevitable risks of complex SoC designs, supporting efficient design flows and effective population of chip real estate. Thus, by emphasizing critical system coherency, they enhance overall component functionality, providing a stable infrastructure upon which additional system insights can be leveraged.
KPIT provides a comprehensive platform for autonomous driving and ADAS technologies, striving to overcome the challenges these systems face. With a focus on consumer safety and performance, KPIT's solutions delve into robust simulation environments and feature development, addressing safety protocols and corner case scenarios in autonomous systems. By leveraging AI-driven decision-making, KPIT enhances the reliability of autonomous vehicles, enabling automakers to scale higher levels of autonomy with confidence.
The agileDAC is a digital-to-analog converter that uses a traditional capacitive DAC architecture. The agileDAC uses its own internal reference voltage. The architecture can achieve up to 10-bit resolution at sample rates up to 16 MSPS. Agile Analog designs are based on tried and tested architectures to ensure reliability and functionality. Our automated design methodology is programmatic, systematic and repeatable leading to analog IP that is more verifiable, more robust and more reliable. Our methodology also allows us to quickly re-target our IP to different process options. Our highly configurable and multi-node analog IP products are developed to meet the customer’s exact requirements. These digitally-wrapped and verified solutions can be seamlessly integrated into any SoC, significantly reducing complexity, time and costs.
KPIT provides comprehensive AUTOSAR solutions that facilitate seamless software integration for modern vehicles. These solutions are crucial for enhancing the flexibility, development efficiency, and scalability of automotive software systems. By integrating classic and adaptive AUTOSAR, KPIT empowers OEMs to address evolving challenges in vehicle software architecture with reliable, safety-certified stacks.
An interconnect component connects multi initiators and multi targets in a system. A single initiator system simply requires a decoder and multiplexor.